Angewandte Chemie International Edition · 2005 · 504 citations · 37 references
Life SciencesBiochemistryBiotechnologyBiochemical EngineeringEnzymologyProtein EngineeringEnzyme Active SitesEnzyme DesignEnzyme DiscoveryEnzyme SaturationEnzyme-substrate RecognitionSubstrate SpecificityActive Site DesignActive Site RecognitionAmino AcidsEnzyme Active Site DesignFocused Libraries
CASTing for success: The traditional problem of expanding the range of substrate acceptance of enzymes can be solved by creating focused libraries of mutants resulting from randomization of pairs of properly chosen amino acids around the active site (see example with the lipase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa, amino acid pairs are shown in the same color). CAST=combinatorial active-site saturation test.
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The 'evolvability' of promiscuous protein functions
Amir Aharoni, Leonid Gaidukov, Olga Khersonsky et al. · Nature Genetics · 2004 · 832 citations
Achim Knappik, Liming Ge, Annemarie Honegger et al. · Journal of Molecular Biology · 2000 · 735 citations