Journal of Adolescence · 2006 · 94 citations · 57 references
EducationPsychologySocial PsychologyAdolescent CounselingAdolescent HealthDevelopmental PsychologyCareer ChoiceCareer DevelopmentCareer PlanningProblem BehaviorCareer Adaptability In AdolescenceCareer Goal OrientationCareer OrientationsWork Orientation
This study tested the hypothesis that positive career orientation can prevent adolescents from engaging in or escalating problem behaviour. A 1-year, longitudinal study was conducted on a sample of 234 junior-high and high-school students, who were 14.8 years old on the average in the beginning of the study. Using structural equation modeling, a developmental, two-wave, two-factor empirical model corresponding to the predicted relationships between career orientation and problem behaviour was found to fit the data well. According to the fitted model, positive career orientation had a significant negative longitudinal effect on problem behaviour. In contrast, we found no evidence in support of the assumption that career orientation can be affected by problematic behavioural tendencies.
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Work and Personality: An Inquiry into the Impact of Social Stratification.
James S. House, Melvin L. Kohn, Carmi Schooler et al. · Social Forces · 1986 · 941 citations