Advanced Materials · 1997 · 23 citations · 9 references
Natural SciencesMaterials EngineeringMaterials SciencePolymer EngineeringPolymer MaterialsThin FilmsEtching ProcessesMicrofabrication MaterialsPolymer ProcessingPolymer ProductionPolymer Thin FilmsThin-film DepositionHigh-aspect-ratio StructuresMicroscale FabricationPolymer Microstructure ControlPolystyreneReactive Ion EtchingShrinkage Of Polymer MaterialsTemperature Effects On Shrinkage
High‐aspect‐ratio polymeric structures have been fabricated using a process that combines reactive ion etching (RIE) and stress‐oriented, shrinkable polystyrene films. It is reported how, after pattering of the surface of the polystyrene film by RIE, heating of the film caused it to shrink by a factor of 4–5 in the lateral dimensions while the thickness of the film and the features on it increased by a factor of ∼20 (see Figure). Fig. magnified image
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E. W. Becker, W. Ehrfeld, Patric Hagmann et al. · Microelectronic Engineering · 1986 · 958 citations