Can salience of gender identity impair math performance among 7–8 years old girls? The moderating role of task difficulty

Stereotype threat and the intellectual test performance of African Americans.

J. Aronson · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · 1995 · 8K citations

Social Sciences, Psychology, Social Psychology +17

A threat in the air: How stereotypes shape intellectual identity and performance.

Claude M. Steele · American Psychologist · 1997 · 4.8K citations

Social Sciences, Psychology, Social Psychology +12

A threat in the air: How stereotypes shape intellectual identity and performance.

Claude M. Steele · American Psychologist · 1997 · 4.8K citations

Social Sciences, Psychology, Social Psychology +12

Stereotype Threat and Women's Math Performance

Steven J. Spencer, Claude M. Steele, Diane M. Quinn · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology · 1999 · 3.4K citations

Social Sciences, Educational Psychology, Psychology +14

The effect of emotion on cue utilization and the organization of behavior.

JAMES A. EASTERBROOK · Psychological Review · 1959 · 3.1K citations

Social Sciences, Behavioral Sciences, Psychology +12