Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics · 2001 · 87 citations · 25 references
Natural SciencesEarth SciencesEarthquake EngineeringEarthquake PhysicsSeismic Energy ReleaseEarthquakesEnergy DissipationGranular MatterPower-law DistributionsSelf-organized CriticalitySelf-organized StructuresShearingStick-slip Instability
We present an analysis of results obtained from a mechanical apparatus consisting of an annular plate shearing over a granular bed. The size, energy dissipation, and duration of slips in the system exhibit power-law distributions and a 1/f(2) power spectrum, in accordance with self-organized criticality. We draw similarities with earthquakes.
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