Peripheral Tolerance Breakdown
Peripheral Tolerance Breakdown is a pathogenic mechanism in autoimmune disease pathogenesis characterized by the failure of immune tolerance mechanisms in peripheral tissues, leading to the activation of self-reactive lymphocytes that escape central tolerance and initiate autoimmunity.
307
Publications
34.4K
Citations
1.8K
Authors
567
Institutions
Publications per year
2017–2026
55
307
Shimon Sakaguchi, N Sakaguchi, M Asano et al. · The Journal of Immunology · 1995 · 5.5K citations
Life Sciences, Immunology, Pathology +17
Expression of Programmed Death 1 Ligands by Murine T Cells and APC
Tomohide Yamazaki, Hisaya Akiba, Hideyuki Iwai et al. · The Journal of Immunology · 2002 · 946 citations · Full text
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567
Harvard University
Cambridge, United States
16 h-index
63 publications
38.5K citations
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, United States
9 h-index
49 publications
2.5K citations

Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Chevy Chase, United States
7 h-index
23 publications
2.5K citations

Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, United States
6 h-index
19 publications
12.1K citations
University of Virginia
Charlottesville, United States
6 h-index
20 publications
1.1K citations
Tokyo Medical and Dental University
Tokyo, Japan
6 h-index
15 publications
3.9K citations
Heidelberg University
Heidelberg, Germany
6 h-index
22 publications
1.6K citations
Kyushu University
Fukuoka, Japan
5 h-index
24 publications
460 citations
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JI · 63 publications · 9.9K citations
36
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17 publications · 8.9K citations
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EJI · 21 publications · 1.6K citations
16
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Repository · 15 publications · 657 citations
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PNAS · 11 publications · 1.4K citations
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