Global interconnectedness is a concept and research framework examining the complex, dynamic, and multi-dimensional web of relationships, flows, and dependencies that link individuals, groups, institutions, states, and systems across geographical boundaries. It investigates the causes, characteristics, consequences, and evolution of these transnational connections, emphasizing the mutual influence and interdependence among diverse actors and phenomena at the global level, and is significant for understanding global processes, challenges, and opportunities across various academic disciplines.