Cyberbullying is a specific type of aggressive behavior or harassment mediated by electronic communication technologies. As a research concept and field of study, it investigates the forms, prevalence, dynamics, characteristics, psychosocial impacts, and underlying factors associated with intentional harm inflicted through digital means (such as internet platforms, social media, and mobile devices) against individuals or groups. Key characteristics examined include the persistent nature, potential for broad audience exposure, and the unique challenges posed by anonymity or pseudonymity in the digital environment, highlighting its significance for understanding and mitigating digital interpersonal violence and its consequences.