National Conference on Artificial Intelligence · 1982 · 20 citations · 10 references
EducationEducational PsychologyCognitive PsychologyKnowledge RepresentationProblem-based LearningAnalogical ReasoningProblem SolvingProblem-solving ModelProblem-solving SkillsProblem-solving StrategiesAnalogical GeneralizationAnalogical LearningAnalogy GenerationComputational AnalogyConcept AnalysisLearning By Problem SolvingProblem-solving Behavior
A computational model of skill acquisition is analyzed based on extensions to an analogical problem solving method and previous Al work on concept acquisition. The present investigation focuses on exploiting and extending the analogical reasoning model to generate useful exemplary solutions to related problems from which more general plans can be induced and refined. Starting with a general analogical inference engine, problem solving experience is, in essence, compiled incrementally into effective procedures that solve various classes of problems in a more reliable and direct manner.
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Nick Axten, Allen Newell, Herbert A. Simon · Contemporary Sociology A Journal of Reviews · 1973 · 6.9K citations
The theory of learning by doing.
Yuichiro Anzai, Herbert A. Simon · PubMed · 1979 · 609 citations
Learning and reasoning by analogy
Patrick Henry Winston · Communications of the ACM · 1980 · 525 citations · Full text
Roger C. Schank · Cognitive Science · 1980 · 337 citations