Antiquity · 2007 · 90 citations · 16 references
Material CultureHistorical ArchaeologyArchaeological RecordArchaeologyPrehistoryCultural HistoryNeolithic SiteWild GrapesEarliest WineNorthern GreeceLanguage StudiesClassicsArchaeological Evidence
Houses burnt down at the Neolithic site of Dikili Tash in northern Greece preserved the remains of wild grapes and figs. The charred shapes showed that there was a pile of grape pips with skins – clear evidence for the extraction of juice. The authors argue that the juice was probably used to make wine – towards the end of the fifth millennium BC the earliest so far from the Aegean. The occupants of the houses also had two-handled cups, providing another clue to consumption of a special kind.
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INTCAL98 Radiocarbon Age Calibration, 24,000–0 cal BP
Minze Stuiver, Paula Reimer, Édouard Bard et al. · Radiocarbon · 1998 · 4.5K citations · Full text
Patrick E. McGovern, Donald L. Glusker, Lawrence J. Exner et al. · Nature · 1996 · 353 citations