bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · 2022 · 26 citations · 17 references
Life SciencesImmunologyInfectious DiseasesClinical ImmunologyImmunology Of Infectious DiseasesMonoclonal AntibodiesAntibody CharacterizationAntibody FunctionDiagnostic Monoclonal AntibodiesHumoral ImmunityMonoclonal Antibody TherapyEvasion Of Antibody Mediated ImmunityMonoclonal Antibody TherapeuticsNeutralizing Antibody EvasionNeutralizing Antibody ScreeningSars-cov-2 Infection
Abstract An emerging SARS-CoV-2 Omicron sublineage, BA.2.75, is increasing in frequency in India and has been detected in at least 15 countries as of 19 July 2022. Relative to BA.2, BA.2.75 carries nine additional mutations in spike. Here we report the sensitivity of the BA.2.75 spike to neutralization by a panel of clinically-relevant and pre-clinical monoclonal antibodies, as well as by serum from blood donated in Stockholm, Sweden, before and after the BA.1/BA.2 infection wave. BA.2.75 largely maintains sensitivity to bebtelovimab, despite a slight reduction in potency, and exhibits moderate susceptibility to tixagevimab and cilgavimab. For sera sampled both before and after the BA.1/BA.2 infection wave, BA.2.75 does not show significantly greater antibody evasion than the currently-dominating BA.5.
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