Designing a Framework for Metaverse Architecture

Abstract

Metaverse, which was first interpreted as an isolated virtual universe, is now evolving into a multiverse, where virtual worlds superimpose on the real one. Spaces, people, and activities in both physical and virtual formats are going to be seamlessly integrated. Architecture is seen as a container of spaces, people, and activities. Architectural elements are arranged to define spaces guiding people to conduct required activities. The emerging duality of the metaverse will change not only the architectural requirements but also the nature of architecture in terms of form and function. While holograms are becoming a new kind of architectural material, envisioning a potential framework to guide future exploration of metaverse architecture is the goal. In this paper, we conduct a qualitative user study to collect users‚ needs, identify architectural requirements, and build a preliminary framework for metaverse architecture. This framework provides strategies for mixing holographic and physical architectural elements to fulfill the users' needs of the metaverse. It could further lead to a potential way of reducing the production and consumption of carbon to contribute to the post-carbon framework.