Catalytic Asymmetric Radical-Polar Crossover Hydroalkoxylation

Abstract

Asymmetric intramolecular hydrofunctionalization of tertiary allylic alcohols is described. This metal hydride-mediated catalytic radical-polar crossover reaction delivers corresponding epoxides in good to high enantioselectivity and constitutes the first example of asymmetric hydrogen atom transfer-initiated process. A series of modified cobalt salen complexes has proven optimal for achieving good efficiency and asymmetric induction. Experimental data suggest that cationic cobalt complexes are involved in enantio-determining step, where cation–π interactions in the catalyst contribute to the asymmetric induction.