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Improvement of autophagy dysfunction as a potential mechanism for environmental enrichment to protect blood-brain barrier in rats with vascular cognitive impairment

MitophagyCell DeathVascular Cognitive ImpairmentEnvironmental EnrichmentOxidative StressNeuroinflammationCerebral Vascular RegulationCell AutophagyAutophagy DysfunctionAutophagyBrain InjuryNeurologyHealth SciencesVascular BiologyNeuroprotectionCerebral Blood FlowBlood–brain BarrierPhysiologyNeuroscienceMedicine