Human IL‐6, <scp>IL</scp>‐17, <scp>IL</scp>‐1β, and <scp>TNF</scp>‐α differently regulate the expression of pro‐inflammatory related genes, tissue factor, and swine leukocyte antigen class I in porcine aortic endothelial cells

Abstract

In conclusion, our data suggest that human IL-6, IL-17, IL-1β, and TNF-α significantly activate PAECs and are likely to promote inflammation and coagulation reaction in response to xenograft.