Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice · 1996 · 845 citations · 31 references
BusinessInternational BusinessStrategic ManagementCompetitive AdvantageInnovationInternational StrategyEntrepreneurial InternationalizationInternational CompetitivenessInternational Corporate StrategyInternational ExpansionInternationalization StrategyMultinational Enterprise StrategyEarnings EffectsInternational New Venture ManagementInternationalization DriversInternationalization Of New VenturesNew Venture InternationalizationSales Growth AnalysisSales Volume GrowthWork Experience
This study examined the antecedents and outcomes of the internationalization of 61 new high-potential ventures in the U.S. The results indicate that internationalization is directly related to the use of product differentiation as a source of competitive advantage, the international work experience of the board of directors, and size at the point of the IPO. The use of low cost, product differentiation, or innovation as a source of competitive advantage, and size at the point of the IPO were directly related to sales growth in the two-year period following the IPO. Finally, the level of Internationalization at the time of the IPO is positively related to earnings two years later.
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Firm Resources and Sustained Competitive Advantage
Jay B. Barney · Journal of Management · 1991 · 45.6K citations
A resource‐based view of the firm
Birger Wernerfelt · Strategic Management Journal · 1984 · 24.8K citations · Full text
Journal of the American Dietetic Association · 1993 · 12.1K citations