Footprint Analysis in Gait Documentation

Abstract

We have developed a method of gait documentation using footprints. Written in the format of an instructional sheet, it serves as a useful training aid for new staff, students, and volunteers. The sheet has illustrations next to the instructions, and the wording is intentionally simplified. It enables performance of the test with little or no further instruction. Many of our staff members have used the original instruction sheet, which has been revised according to their feedback during the past year. Footprint analysis can be performed quickly; is economical; is quantitative and objective; allows visualization of uneven weight-bearing distribution or pressure areas, of toe drag, and of asymmetry of anatomical structures; and serves as a permanent record for later comparison and for motivating the patient to walk more effectively. Cost for equipment is two to three dollars per month for the paper and paint.…