2001 · 58 citations · 4 references
EngineeringComputer EngineeringComputer ScienceComputer ArchitectureDesign AutomationField-programmable Gate ArraysCoarse-grained Reconfigurable ArchitecturesField-programmable Gate Array ArchitectureFpga ArchitectureProgrammable Logic DevicesReconfigurable System ArchitectureArchitecture GenerationConfigurable ArchitecturesReconfigurable ArchitecturesReconfigurable Array ArchitectureReconfigurable Computing ArchitecturesReconfigurable Hardware ArchitectureReconfiguration Of Field-programmable Gate Arrays
Reconfigurable hardware offers a compromise between software flexibility and hardware performance, yet coarse‑grained architectures target general cases, miss optimization opportunities, and manual creation of customized reprogrammable architectures is labor‑intensive and costly. The study seeks to increase efficiency by restricting architecture to support specific algorithm classes while retaining flexibility, and proposes automatic generation of such specialized reconfigurable architectures. The authors generate a custom array for a computation domain to explore the ASIC–FPGA design space and present Totem, an automatic reconfigurable array generator tailored to application sets.
Reconfigurable hardware has been shown to provide an efficient compromise between the flexibility of software and the performance of hardware. However, even coarse-grained reconfigurable architectures target the general case, and miss optimization opportunities present if characteristics of the desired application set are known. We can therefore increase efficiency by restricting the structure to support a class or a specific set of algorithms, while still providing flexibility within that set. By generating a custom array for a given computation domain, we explore the design space between an ASIC and an FPGA. However, the manual creation of these customized reprogrammable architectures would be a labor-intensive process, leading to high design costs. Instead, we propose automatic reconfigurable architecture generation specialized to given application sets. The Totem custom reconfigurable array generator is our initial step in this direction.
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