Molecular and Cellular Biology · 1997 · 133 citations · 48 references
Life SciencesCell BiologyMolecular BiologyCell SignalingImmunoregulationSignal TransductionGrowth Factor SignalingProtein Kinase CascadesC-jun N-terminal Kinase SignalingExtracellular Signal-regulated Kinase PathwayJnk Pathway ActivationJnk Signaling PathwayJun N-terminal Kinase SignalingOsmotic ShockPhosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase PathwayPi3k Signaling
The signaling events which mediate activation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) are not yet well characterized. To broaden our understanding of upstream mediators which link extracellular signals to the JNK pathway, we investigated the role of phosphatidylinositol (PI) 3-kinase in epidermal growth factor (EGF)-mediated JNK activation. In this report we demonstrate that a dominant negative form of PI 3-kinase as well as the inhibitor wortmannin blocks EGF-induced JNK activation dramatically. However, wortmannin does not have an effect on JNK activation induced by UV irradiation or osmotic shock. In addition, a membrane-targeted, constitutively active PI 3-kinase (p110beta) was shown to produce in vivo products and to activate JNK, while a kinase-mutated form of this protein showed no activation. On the basis of these experiments, we propose that PI 3-kinase activity plays a role in EGF-induced JNK activation in these cells.
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The stress-activated protein kinase subfamily of c-Jun kinases
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