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Low-cost thermoforming of micro fluidic analysis chips
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2002
Year
Single UseEngineeringMechanical EngineeringAnalytical MicrosystemsBiomedical EngineeringRefrigerationSingle DevicesPorous MediaPolymer ProcessingMicroscale SystemThermodynamicsInstrumentationLow-cost ThermoformingMicrofluidicsMicro Fluidic DevicesComputer EngineeringHeat Transfer3D PrintingMicrofabricationPolymer ScienceLab-on-a-chipMicromachiningThermal Engineering
We present a new method for the low-cost manufacture of micro fluidic devices from polymers for single use. Within a one-step or two-step process inside a hot embossing press, micro channels are thermoformed into a thin plastic film and welded on to a thicker plastic film or sheet. Sterile, hermetically sealed micro fluidic structures were fabricated from polystyrene for easy opening immediately before use. It even appears to be possible to produce micro fluidic analysis chips from polymers on a coil from which single devices are cut off for use.