American Journal of Health Behavior · 2004 · 360 citations · 18 references
EducationNutritionNutritional SciencesHuman NutritionObesity PreventionPhysical ActivityBehavior Change StrategiesBody CompositionBody Composition ChangesLifestyle Behavior ChangePhysical Activity PromotionPhysical FitnessAlcohol Consumption PatternsBody Weight RegulationCollege ReentryDiet Quality ImprovementLow Physical ActivityPhysical Fitness PromotionStudent NutritionWeight Management Through Diet
OBJECTIVE: To examine diet, physical activity, and body-weight changes associated with relocation from home to university. METHODS: Diet, fitness/physical activity, body-weight parameters and self-efficacy were assessed among 54 freshman women upon college entry and 5 months later. RESULTS: Although caloric intake significantly decreased, a significant increase occurred in body-weight parameters that may be attributed to significant decreases in total physical activity. CONCLUSIONS: Interventions are needed aimed at increasing physical activity; improving diet quality related to consumption of vegetables, fruits, breads and pasta, and meats; and decreasing alcohol consumption.
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A DATA-BASED APPROACH TO DIET QUESTIONNAIRE DESIGN AND TESTING
Gladys Block, Anne M. Hartman, Connie Dresser et al. · American Journal of Epidemiology · 1986 · 2.2K citations