Academy of Management Proceedings · 2006 · 45 citations · 35 references
Social SciencesBehavioral SciencesPsychologyItem Response TheoryMeasurement InvariancePsychometricsConfigural InvarianceFactor AnalysisMeasurement EquivalenceModel Fit AssessmentStructural Equation ModelingTest TheoryChi-square Fit TestsChi-square TestConfirmatory Factor Analysis InvarianceFit Index EvaluationGoodness-of-fit IndicesLoading InvarianceMeasurement Model InvarianceTesting Measurement Invariance
Confirmatory factor analytic tests of measurement invariance based on the chi-square statistic are known to be sensitive to sample size. In this study, we investigated the performance of alternative fit indices. Our results suggest McDonald's NCI, CFI, and Gamma-hat can be effective indicators of a lack of measurement invariance.
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Alternative Ways of Assessing Model Fit
Michael W. Browne, Robert Cudeck · Sociological Methods & Research · 1992 · 25.2K citations
Comparative fit indexes in structural models.
Peter M. Bentler · Psychological Bulletin · 1990 · 23.9K citations