The empirical determinants of vertical integration

Markets and Hierarchies: Analysis and Antitrust Implications.

D. O’Brien, Oliver E. Williamson · The Economic Journal · 1976 · 13.8K citations

Social Sciences, Competition Law, Economics +17

Vertical Integration, Appropriable Rents, and the Competitive Contracting Process

Benjamin Klein, Robert Crawford, Armen A. Alchian · The Journal of Law and Economics · 1978 · 5.9K citations

Business, Business Economics, Economics +16

Vertical Integration and Communication

Kenneth J. Arrow · The Bell Journal of Economics · 1975 · 363 citations

Social Sciences, Business Economics, Economics +10

The Transactions Cost Approach to Vertical Integration: An Empirical Examination

David T. Levy · The Review of Economics and Statistics · 1985 · 309 citations

Social Sciences, Business Economics, Economics +8

The Impact of Buyer Concentration in Manufacturing Industries

Steven Lustgarten · The Review of Economics and Statistics · 1975 · 253 citations

Social Sciences, Business Economics, Economics +13