Applied Physics Letters · 2003 · 409 citations · 7 references
EngineeringMaterials EngineeringMaterials ScienceOptoelectronicsSemiconductor DevicesSemiconductor MaterialsLight SourcesLight-emitting DiodesLuminescent MaterialsOptoelectronic DevicesOptoelectronic MaterialsRare-earth-doped MaterialsGallium Nitride Light-emitting DiodesLed LightingLuminous MaterialsPhosphor MaterialsPhosphorescent MaterialsPhosphorsWhite Light-emitting DiodesWhite-light Emitting Materials
We have synthesized a Eu2+-activated Sr2SiO4 yellow phosphor and investigated an attempt to develop white light-emitting diodes (LEDs) by combining it with a GaN blue LED chip. Two distinct emission bands from the GaN-based LED and the Sr2SiO4:Eu phosphor are clearly observed at 400 nm and at around 550 nm, respectively. These two emission bands combine to give a spectrum that appears white to the naked eye. Our results showed that GaN (400-nm chip)-based Sr2SiO4:Eu exhibits a better luminous efficiency than that of the industrially available product InGaN (460-nm chip)-based YAG:Ce.
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A Theory of Sensitized Luminescence in Solids
D. L. Dexter · The Journal of Chemical Physics · 1953 · 8.9K citations