TOMATO COLOR CHANGES UNDER CONSTANT AND VARIABLE STORAGE TEMPERATURES: EMPIRICAL MODELS

Chi N. Thai, R. L. Shewfelt, J. C. Gamer

Transactions of the ASAE · 1990 · 48 citations · 0 references

Concepts

Abstract

ABSTRACT Using color data from 'Sunny' tomatoes stored under constant temperatures of 15 C, 20 C, and 25 C, relationships for Hunter Hue H, Chroma C, and Value L changes with time and temperature were derived for individual tomatoes as well as for tomato groups. Hue H was found to follow a sigmoidal curve in time with a 2nd degree polynomial in temperature for the reaction rate. Chroma C was found to be dependent on Hue H only in terms of a 6th degree polynomial in H. Value L behavior was described by a negative exponential growth curve in terms of hue H and the initial Value measurement LQ. TWO methods were devised to extend the usage of these relationships to situations where the storage temperature was varying in discrete steps.