1998 · 27 citations · 0 references
Natural SciencesMaterials EngineeringMaterials ScienceElectronic MaterialsMechanical Behavior Of MaterialsMetallic MaterialsDielectric MaterialsDielectric PropertiesDielectricsStrengthening MechanismsDielectric StrengthFailure MechanismsGridsLow-dielectric-constant MaterialsLow-k DielectricsMechanical ReinforcementReinforcementStructural Reinforcement Design
A new bond failure mechanism related to the new, mechanically weak, low-k dielectrics in intermetal dielectric stacks is presented. Mechanical reinforcement of the dielectric stack through the use of metal grids is demonstrated to be effective to prevent this damage. Possible failure mechanisms are discussed.