Characterization of soluble artificial proteins with random sequences

Asao Yamauchi, Tetsuya Yomo, Fumihiro Tanaka, Irfan Dwidya Prijambada, Seiji Ohhashi, Keizô Yamamoto, Yasufumi Shima, Kyoko Ogasahara, Katsuhide Yutani, Mikio Kataoka,

FEBS Letters · 1998 · 37 citations · 18 references

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Abstract

The structural and catalytic properties of two soluble random proteins, RP3-42 and RP3-45, of 141 amino acid residues were investigated. Although no marked secondary structure was detected by CD spectrum, sedimentation equilibrium and small-angle X-ray scattering studies showed that they form an oligomeric structure and are as compact as the molten globule. The random proteins have low but distinct esterase activity; the values of the second-order rate constant for the hydrolysis of p-nitrophenol were 0.78 and 1.39 M(-1) s(-1) for RP3-42 and RP3-45, respectively. The differences in the properties of the random and the native proteins are discussed from the evolutionary point of view.

References

18