Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion · 1993 · 78 citations · 31 references
Natural SciencesPhysicsHeat TransferPlasma PhysicsTransport PhenomenaCharged Particle TransportCollisions In PlasmasElectron TransportPlasma ConfinementPlasma TransportTransport PropertiesHeat TransportImpurity TransportIon TransportMagnetic Confinement TransportNeoclassical TransportStellarator ConfinementStellarator PhysicsStellarator Plasmas
The local electron and ion heat transport as well as the particle and impurity transport properties in stellarators are reviewed. In this context, neoclassical theory is used as a guideline for the comparison of the experimental results of the quite different confinement concepts. At sufficiently high temperatures depending on the specific magnetic configuration, neoclassical predictions are confirmed by experimental findings. The confinement properties in the LMFP collisionality regime are discussed with respect to the next stellarator generation, for which at higher temperatures the neoclassical transport is expected to become more important.
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