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Activation of adult rat CNS endothelial cells by opioid-induced toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling induces proinflammatory, biochemical, morphological, and behavioral sequelae

InflammationToll-like ReceptorsNeuroinflammationAnti-inflammatoryMedicineImmunologyPharmacologyChronic InflammationInduces ProinflammatoryNeuropharmacologyBehavioral SequelaeMolecular PainBrain-immune InteractionNeuroscienceNeuroimmunologyCell SignalingPain Research