Public Health Nursing · 1996 · 85 citations · 10 references
NursingCommunity HealthCommunity Health NursingCommunity EngagementCommunity PracticeHealth EquityCommunity Health PromotionCommunity PartnershipsCommunity-based CareInterprofessional CollaborationInterprofessional RelationsPublic-private Partnerships In HealthCollaborative Practice ModelsCommunity Partnership ModelsCommunity-engaged PracticeHealth Service Delivery PartnershipsHealthcare Provider CollaborationNurse CollaborationNurse PractitionersProfessional Role Development
Health professionals increasingly must collaborate with clients and communities, shifting from a chief‑actor role to a partnership role, especially to engage underserved and minority populations in active health decision‑making. This article describes the partnership process developed and implemented by nurse practitioners in an urban Hispanic community, emphasizing community partnership. The authors present a partnership model, compare it to the traditional professional model, define essential criteria, and illustrate its implementation at the community level.
Abstract Increasingly, health professionals must learn to work in new partnership relationships with clients and community to promote health effectively. A partnership requires a transformation of the professional role from chief actor to partner, and the client role from passive recipient to partner. A partnership approach has particular merit in a reformed health care system that increasingly emphasizes active involvement and self‐care actions of individuals and families to maintain health and prevent disease. A partnership approach is also important to professionals working with underserved, vulnerable, and/or minority populations. For too long professionals and policymakers have relegated these groups to passive roles in health decision making and action. This article will provide a description of the partnership process as it has been developed and implemented by nurse practitioners in an urban Hispanic community with emphasis on a community partnership. A partnership model is described and compared to the more traditional professional model. A definition and essential criteria for partnership are presented. Finally, a specific example of how the partnership process was implemented at the community level is discussed.
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