Numerical simulation of conjugate heat and mass transfer during multi-dimensional freeze drying of slab-shaped food products

Perry's chemical engineers' handbook

Don Wesley Green, Robert Howard Perry · Choice Reviews Online · 2008 · 10.2K citations · Full text

Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Chemistry +7

Modeling of the primary and secondary drying stages of the freeze drying of pharmaceutical products in vials: Numerical results obtained from the solution of a dynamic and spatially multi-dimensional lyophilization model for different operational policies

Paul Sheehan, A.I. Liapis · Biotechnology and Bioengineering · 1998 · 150 citations

Pharmacy, Chemical Engineering, Pharmaceutical Biotechnology +16

A computational model for finite element analysis of the freeze-drying process

W.J. Mascarenhas, H.U. Akay, Michael J. Pikal · Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering · 1997 · 136 citations

Engineering, Computational Engineering, Mechanical Engineering +16

An analysis of the lyophilization process using a sorption‐sublimation model and various operational policies

M. J. Millman, A.I. Liapis, Joseph M. Marchello · AIChE Journal · 1985 · 126 citations

Pharmacy, Food Science, Food Engineering +14

Optimal control of a freeze dryer—I Theoretical development and quasi steady state analysis

A.I. Liapis, R.J. Litchfield · Chemical Engineering Science · 1979 · 88 citations

Natural Sciences, Mathematics, Dynamical Systems +14