Mining the Sacred Mountain: The Clash Between the Western Dualistic Framework and Native American Religions

Abstract

This study explores some of the central themes in Native American religions and practices and discusses ways in which these beliefs and practices come into conflict with the underlying assumptions of the dominant culture and the role this conflict plays in the inability of Native Americans to protect their lands despite extensive efforts. Specifically, this study examines the Western dualistic framework that sets humans apart from nature and places a high value on that which is associated with humans (culture, reason, science), often at the expense of that which is associated with nature (wildness, animality, spirituality). This study further goes on to discuss how a better understanding of Native American beliefs and practices can direct us toward an integrated perspective and a more sustainable future for both native and nonnative peoples.