Chemistry and band offsets of HfO2 thin films on Si revealed by photoelectron spectroscopy and x-ray absorption spectroscopy

Satoshi Toyoda, Jun Okabayashi, Hiroshi Kumigashira, M. Oshima, Kanta Ono, M. Niwa, Koji Usuda, N. Hirashita

Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena · 2004 · 52 citations · 15 references

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