Dynamic stride length adaptation according to utility and personal space

A Simplex Method for Function Minimization

J. A. Nelder, R. Mead · The Computer Journal · 1965 · 28.5K citations

Numerical Analysis, Mathematical Programming, Large-scale Global Optimization +16

Convergence Properties of the Nelder--Mead Simplex Method in Low Dimensions

Jeffrey C. Lagarias, James A. Reeds, Margaret H. Wright et al. · SIAM Journal on Optimization · 1998 · 7.3K citations

Numerical Analysis, Spectral Theory, Mathematical Programming +22

Social force model for pedestrian dynamics

Dirk Helbing, Péter Molnár · Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics · 1995 · 6.6K citations · Full text

Crowd Simulation, Behavioral Sciences, Cognitive Science +13

Simulating dynamical features of escape panic

Dirk Helbing, Illés J. Farkas, Tamás Vicsek · Nature · 2000 · 4.8K citations · Full text

Escape Panic, Engineering, Chaos Theory +6

An efficient method for finding the minimum of a function of several variables without calculating derivatives

M. J. D. Powell · The Computer Journal · 1964 · 4.5K citations

Mathematical Programming, Numerical Analysis, Several Variables +15