Journal of Applied Physics · 1996 · 13 citations · 13 references
Natural SciencesMaterials EngineeringMaterials ScienceOptical MaterialsOpticsPhotonicsElectro-optic EffectsElectro-optic MaterialsNonlinear Optical MaterialsNonlinear OpticsOptical Properties Of SolidsPhysical OpticsElectro-optic CrystalsLithium NiobateLithium Niobate Electro-opticsLithium Niobate PhotonicsSecond-harmonic Generation
Induced noncolinear frequency doubling (INCFD) is presented as a new characterization technique for electro-optic crystals. Using the interaction of two noncolinear laser beams for the generation of second harmonic light, the method yields a three-dimensional spatial resolution. First experimental results of INCFD measurements on composition gradients in lithium niobate and on the spatial orientations of 90o-domain walls in potassium niobate are shown.
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Nonstoichiometry and Crystal Growth of Lithium Niobate
J. R. Carruthers, G. E. Peterson, M. Grasso et al. · Journal of Applied Physics · 1971 · 340 citations