The effects of an academic environment intervention on science identification among women in STEM

Measuring individual differences in implicit cognition: The implicit association test.

Anthony G. Greenwald, Debbie E. McGhee, Jordan L. K. Schwartz · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · 1998 · 8.4K citations

Behavioral Sciences, Cognitive Science, Behavioral Decision Making +14

Understanding and using the Implicit Association Test: I. An improved scoring algorithm.

Anthony G. Greenwald, Brian A. Nosek, Mahzarin R. Banaji · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · 2003 · 5.7K citations

Engineering, Psychometrics, Social Sciences +16

Stereotype Threat and Women's Math Performance

Steven J. Spencer, Claude M. Steele, Diane M. Quinn · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology · 1999 · 3.4K citations

Mathematics Education, Gendered Perception, Gender Identity +8

Social stigma and self-esteem: The self-protective properties of stigma.

Jennifer Crocker, Brenda Major · Psychological Review · 1989 · 3.3K citations

Stigmatization, Social Psychology, Racial Prejudice +20

A Collective Self-Esteem Scale: Self-Evaluation of One's Social Identity

Riia Luhtanen, Jennifer Crocker · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · 1992 · 3K citations

Social Identity, Cultural Identity, Personal Identity +11