Behavioral Interventions · 2010 · 28 citations · 37 references
ManagementOrganizational BehaviorPsychologyBehavior Change TheoryGroup DynamicsNonverbal CommunicationFeedback CommunicationFeedback In SupervisionGroup SupervisionDirect Observation Of PerformanceGroup SettingsInterpersonal FeedbackMultiple Baseline DesignTactile Feedback
Abstract Because staff management research in group home settings typically involves direct observation of staff performance, reactivity to being observed is a potential limitation in these studies. The current study evaluated the use of a tactile prompt, self‐monitoring, and feedback to increase positive interaction in a group home setting. Reactivity was assessed by having a confederate observe staff positive interaction when the supervisor was present and when the supervisor was absent. The effect of supervisor presence was evaluated using an alternating treatment within a multiple baseline across participants' research design. Results showed that two of four participants increased positive interactions only when a supervisor was present and the two other participants increased positive interaction only when a supervisor was present and provided feedback. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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