Applied Optics · 1998 · 42 citations · 7 references
HolographyPhotonicsPhase RetrievalEngineeringPhysicsMicroscopyOptical PropertiesImage LocationBiomedical ImagingLaser Beam PropagationQuantitative Phase ImagingHolographic MethodNonlinear Holographic ImagingAmplitude ScatterersDigital Holography
Experimental measurements and computer simulations of nonlinear holographic imaging of phase errors in laser beams are presented. The computer models are found to accurately predict the results of the experiments. Comparison with similar results by use of amplitude scatterers reveals that the image location (along the propagation path) is the same for phase and amplitude scatterers. However, the intensity and fluence of the image of a phase scatterer are significantly larger, indicating that phase objects pose a larger damage threat to optical components.
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M. J. Moran, C. Y. She, R. L. Carman · IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics · 1975 · 213 citations
John T. Hunt, K. R. Manes, Philippe Renard · Applied Optics · 1993 · 84 citations
On the Anomalous Propagation of Phase in the Focus
A. Rubinowicz · Physical Review · 1938 · 55 citations
Photonics, Engineering, Physics +13