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Visualization of the effect of die shear rate on the outer surface morphology of ultrafiltration membranes by AFM

Membrane FormationMembrane BiophysicsUltrafiltration MembranesEngineeringFluid MechanicsWater PurificationCeramic MembraneRheologyMembrane CharacterizationDie Shear RateBiomedical EngineeringMultiphase FlowMembrane ProcessOuter Surface MorphologyMembrane Technology