AIP Advances · 2014 · 25 citations · 13 references
EngineeringElectrical EngineeringMaterials ScienceElectronic MaterialsMicroelectronicsSemiconductor DevicesDetector TechnologyPhotodetectorsQuantum TunnelingQuantum Well DevicesSemiconductor DetectorsWide Band Gap SemiconductorsDark CurrentDark Current ReductionGermanium PhotodetectorsNumerical Device SimulationOptoelectronic Device SimulationQuantum Well PhotodetectorsTransient Current SpectroscopyTrap-assisted Transport
We fabricate 2.6 μm InGaAs photodetectors by MBE technology and study its dark current mechanisms. Deep-level transient spectroscopy (DLTS) demonstrates a deep-level trap located at Ec - 0.25 eV in the absorption layer. Using the trap parameters, a dark current model is constructed and the device simulation generates the dark current characteristic which agrees well with the experimental data. The model suggests that the dark current at low reverse voltage is dominated by the Shockley-Read-Hall (SRH) and trap-assisted tunneling (TAT). Furthermore, it predicts some basic rules for suppressing the dark current in 2.6 μm InGaAs detectors.
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