Health Physics · 1991 · 28 citations · 0 references
PharmacyPharmacokineticsToxicologyBioavailabilityPharmaceutical ToxicologyPharmacokinetic ModelingConcentration-effect RelationshipsDose-exposure RelationshipsDrug DispositionDrug Distribution KineticsDrug Half-lifeHalf-life EstimationBody Weight - Based DosingConcentration-dependent EliminationDrug Elimination Half-lifeInternal Contamination MonitoringPreliminary InvestigationPrussian Blue Therapy
Using the in-vivo monitoring data from the individuals that suffered internal contamination in the Goiânia accident, a preliminary study on the elimination of Cs from their body was conducted. It was concluded that elimination follows a first-order linear kinetic pattern, both with and without Prussian Blue treatment. Cesium half-lives for both sexes were shown to be influenced mainly by the weight of each individual. In general, Prussian Blue seems to reduce the half-life by 32%. At the time our study was conducted, patients who were under treatment with the drug were receiving 3 g d-1, 6 g d-1, or 10 g d-1 of the medication. Our results suggest that there is an optimum dosage for a certain weight range to achieve this reduction in half-life, but one would need more data to statistically prove this assumption.