Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology · 1994 · 14 citations · 16 references
Natural SciencesBiochemistryChemistryBiocatalysisCatalysisEnzymologyAmino Acid ChemistryAmino Acid CompositionCatalytic MechanismsEnzymatic CatalysisProteolytic EnzymesAmino Acid EstersAmino AcidsAqueous Reaction MediaChiral Resolution Of Amino AcidsEnantiomeric Excess MeasurementEnantiomeric SeparationEnzymatic ResolutionEsterases
Abstract Racemic amino acid esters were optically resolved via hydrolysis in organic solvents by the catalysis of an industrial alkaline protease, “Alcalase”. The products which were composed mainly of L‐amino acids were insoluble and easily separated by filtration. The activity of the enzyme and enantiomeric excess of the products were significantly dependent on the nature of solvent and the water content in the reaction media. Generally, high values of enantiomeric excess were obtained at low water contents. Many natural and unnatural amino acids were resolved by this method.
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Enzymatic catalysis in monophasic organic solvents
Jonathan S. Dordick · Enzyme and Microbial Technology · 1989 · 873 citations