Temperature-Dependent Dynamic Properties of Li <sub> <i>x</i> </sub> Mn <sub>2</sub> O <sub>4</sub> in Monte Carlo Simulations

Shi Si-Qi, Zhaoxiang Wang, Li Hong, Huang Xuejie, Liquan Chen

Chinese Physics Letters · 2005 · 10 citations · 16 references

Concepts

Abstract

Monte Carlo (MC) simulations are used to simulate the voltage profile and the ionic conductivity s of Li ions in LixMn2O4 and its dependence on the lithium concentration x. The open circuit potential shows clearly the two plateaus in the charge/discharge curve, which agrees well with the experimental results. The two plateaus become more and more steep when the temperature is increased. The simulated ionic conductivity shows an M-shaped curve in the plot of ionic conductivity σ versus x when the simulation temperature is low. Interestingly, the minimum valley, which lies at the middle single-phase area near x = 0.5, disappears gradually when the temperature increases to 453 K.

References

16