2003 · 40 citations · 5 references
EngineeringBiomedical EngineeringElectrical EngineeringBiomemsMicroelectronicsSemiconductor DevicesCmos Circuit DesignCurrent-voltage CharacteristicsImplantable Biomedical DevicesImplantable MicrodevicesImplantable MicrosystemsMetal-oxide-semiconductor Field-effect TransistorsBiomedical ApplicationsBiomedical ImplantsGate OxidesGate-dependent Current-voltage BehaviorImplantable Bioelectronic DevicesThermally Grown OxidesTuning
In this paper a basic, four-transistor, resistorless current reference circuit is described, aimed at implantable biomedical applications. The circuit takes advantage of two different thickness thermally grown gate oxides, which are available in most high voltage processes and in some of the latest sub-micron feature size processes. Current tuning is achieved by sizing the transistors accordingly.
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Christian Enz, Fran�ois Krummenacher, Eric A. Vittoz · Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing · 1995 · 1.2K citations · Full text
Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Electronic Materials +13