1996 · 22 citations · 86 references
EducationEducational PsychologyInstructionCognitive PsychologyMemoryCognitive LoadMultimedia Instructional ContentMultimedia LearningMultimodal InstructionElaborative EncodingElaborative ProcessingMultimedia Instructional Materials
..................................................................... ........................3 Chapter 1 Introduction ..................................................................... .....4 Chapter 2 Effects of Multimedia on Learning ................................................6 Multimedia Helps People to Learn .....................................................6 Text and Illustrations........................................................ .... 6 Text and Animated Graphics...................................................6 Audio and Audio-Visual........................................................7 Text, Audio, and Illustrations.................................................. 8 Multimedia Does Not Help People to Learn........................................... 8 Text and Illustrations........................................................ .... 9 Text and Animated Graphics...................................................9 Text and Audio ...................................
86
Mental Rotation of Three-Dimensional Objects
Roger N. Shepard, Jacqueline Metzler · Science · 1971 · 6.2K citations
When is an illustration worth ten thousand words?
Richard E. Mayer, Joan K. Gallini · Journal of Educational Psychology · 1990 · 984 citations
Arts, Mathematics, Illustration +4