arXiv (Cornell University) · 2015 · 1.5K citations · 16 references
Artificial IntelligenceEngineeringLarge Scale TrainingElusive ChallengeLarge Language ModelCorpus LinguisticsText MiningNatural Language ProcessingComputational LinguisticsVisual Question AnsweringLanguage StudiesMachine TranslationQuestion AnsweringNlp TaskDeep LearningRetrieval Augmented GenerationNatural Language DocumentsLanguage ComprehensionReading Comprehension StrategiesLinguistics
Teaching machines to read natural language documents remains an elusive challenge. Machine reading systems can be tested on their ability to answer questions posed on the contents of documents that they have seen, but until now large scale training and test datasets have been missing for this type of evaluation. In this work we define a new methodology that resolves this bottleneck and provides large scale supervised reading comprehension data. This allows us to develop a class of attention based deep neural networks that learn to read real documents and answer complex questions with minimal prior knowledge of language structure.
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Sepp Hochreiter, Jürgen Schmidhuber · Neural Computation · 1997 · 93.8K citations
Natural Language Processing (almost) from Scratch
Ronan Collobert, Jason Weston, Léon Bottou et al. · arXiv (Cornell University) · 2011 · 5.2K citations · Full text
Sequence to Sequence Learning with Neural Networks
Ilya Sutskever, Oriol Vinyals, Quoc V. Le · arXiv (Cornell University) · 2014 · 3.5K citations · Full text
Understanding natural language
Terry Winograd · Cognitive Psychology · 1972 · 2.8K citations