Determination of band gap energy (Eg) of Cu2ZnSnSe4 thin films: On the discrepancies of reported band gap values

SeJin Ahn, Sunghun Jung, Jihye Gwak, Ara Cho, Keeshik Shin, Kyunghoon Yoon, Doyoung Park, Hyeonsik Cheong, Jae Ho Yun

Applied Physics Letters · 2010 · 320 citations · 14 references

Concepts

Abstract

We demonstrate experimental data to elucidate the reason for the discrepancies of reported band gap energy (Eg) of Cu2ZnSnSe4 (CZTSe) thin films, i.e., 1.0 or 1.5 eV. Eg of the coevaporated CZTSe film synthesized at substrate temperature (Tsub) of 370 °C, which was apparently phase pure CZTSe confirmed by x-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman spectroscopy, is found to be around 1 eV regardless of the measurement techniques. However, depth profile of the same sample reveals the formation of ZnSe at CZTSe/Mo interface. On the other hand, Eg of the coevaporated films increases with Tsub due to the ZnSe formation, from which we suggest that the existence of ZnSe, which is hardly distinguishable from CZTSe by XRD, is the possible reason for the overestimation of overall Eg.

References

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