Toxicity Reduction

Toxicity Reduction is the strategic modification of chemical structures or processes, primarily through bioisosteric replacement or green chemistry principles, to diminish adverse biological effects while maintaining or enhancing desired pharmacological or functional properties.

398

Publications

19.6K

Citations

1.7K

Authors

621

Institutions

Publications per year

2017–2026

164

Authors

1.7K

  1. KK
    Klaus Kümmerer

    Leuphana University of Lüneburg, Germany

    6 publications · 336 citations

    6

    h-index

  2. JB
    Julie B. Zimmerman

    Yale University, United States

    4 publications · 149 citations

    4

    h-index

  3. CL
    Christoph Leder

    Leuphana University of Lüneburg, Germany

    4 publications · 273 citations

    4

    h-index

  4. PT
    Paul T. Anastas

    Yale University, United States

    3 publications · 139 citations

    3

    h-index

  5. HF
    H. F. Stich

    University of British Columbia, Canada

    3 publications · 144 citations

    3

    h-index

1–5 of 1.7K

Venues

  1. Chemical Engineering Journal

    13 publications · 1.5K citations

    13

    h-index

  2. Chemosphere

    15 publications · 720 citations

    13

    h-index

  3. Journal of Hazardous Materials

    11 publications · 462 citations

    11

    h-index

  4. Green Chemistry

    GC · 10 publications · 662 citations

    10

    h-index

  5. Water Research

    10 publications · 757 citations

    10

    h-index

1–5