Surface Oxidation States
Surface Oxidation States is a spectroscopic attribute in X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy that identifies the specific chemical state of elements at a material's surface by distinguishing their electron binding energy shifts due to localized oxidation environments.
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23.7K
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2017–2026
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Handbook of X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy
J. F. Moulder · Medical Entomology and Zoology · 1995 · 23.7K citations
Electronic factors determining the reactivity of metal surfaces
Bjørk Hammer, Jens K. Nørskov · Surface Science · 1995 · 2.8K citations
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Fritz Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society, Germany
38 publications · 3.2K citations
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Fritz Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society, Germany
34 publications · 3.2K citations
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Paris, France
66 h-index
1.2K publications
73.7K citations

Fritz Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society
Berlin, Germany
65 h-index
676 publications
48.3K citations

Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Berkeley, United States
63 h-index
625 publications
49.3K citations

Brookhaven National Laboratory
Upton, United States
49 h-index
376 publications
31.5K citations

Chinese Academy of Sciences
Beijing, China
48 h-index
538 publications
38.1K citations
University of California, Berkeley
Berkeley, United States
45 h-index
239 publications
20K citations
Stanford University
Stanford, United States
45 h-index
336 publications
25.8K citations

Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Richland, United States
38 h-index
225 publications
15.1K citations
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855 publications · 50.5K citations
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393 publications · 22.1K citations
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377 publications · 45.7K citations
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144 publications · 11.6K citations
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JACS · 101 publications · 12.6K citations
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