NASA Technical Reports Server (NASA) · 2002 · 26 citations · 3 references
EngineeringMechanical EngineeringHeat TransferHeatingThermal AnalysisAerodynamic HeatingCurrent Measurement InstrumentsEnthalpy MeasurementTemperature MeasurementTemperature SensorsThermal SensorsAerodynamic Heating MeasurementArc Jet TestingEnergy Balance MeasurementsUltrasonic Flow MeasurementUltrasonic Flow Sensors
The NASA Ames Research Center (ARC) Arc Jet Facilities' Aerodynamic Heating Facility (AHF) has been instrumented for the Enthalpy By Energy Balance (EB2) method. Diagnostic EB2 data is routinely taken for all AHF runs. This paper provides an overview of the EB2 method implemented in the AHF. The chief advantage of the AHF implementation over earlier versions is the non-intrusiveness of the instruments used. For example, to measure the change in cooling water temperature, thin film 1000 ohm Resistance Temperature Detectors (RTDs) are used with an Anderson Current Loop (ACL) as the signal conditioner. The ACL with 1000 ohm RTDs allows for very sensitive measurement of the increase in temperature (Delta T) of the cooling water to the arc heater, which is a critical element of the EB2 method. Cooling water flow rates are measured with non-intrusive ultrasonic flow meters.
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